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[考博英语]2019考博英语形近词辨析(19)_考博_旭晨教育

考博英语词汇 会考察大家对形近词的辨析能力,这就需要考生强化词汇记忆,加深理解,对不形近的单词要区分好。旭晨教育考博频道和大家分享 考博英语 汇总常考的一些形近词,大家抓紧记忆:

1. responsive responsible

responsive

adj.(常与to连用)反应的;易反应的

She is responsive to kindness.

responsible

adj.(常与to,for连用)有责任的;应负责任的

The bus driver is responsible for the passengers safety.

2. reward award

reward

n.报酬,奖金

vt.酬劳,奖赏

award

vt.颁奖,授奖

The school awarded Merry a prize (for her good work).

S

1. sanction sanitation

sanction

n.批准;允许;认可;制裁;处罚;约束力

Poetry is one of the sanctions of life.

Sanitation

n.公共卫生;保持公共卫生;公共卫生设施

2. secret secretive

secret

n.秘密,秘诀,奥秘

adj.(事物)秘密的,隐秘的,幽静的、

secretive

adj.(人)守口如瓶的

3. sob sober somber

sob

v.哭诉,(风等)发呜咽声,哭泣

n.呜咽,哭泣

sober

adj.未醉的;清醒的;审慎的;严肃的;庄重的;不加装饰的;朴素无华的

somber

adj.

忧郁的,郁闷的;阴暗的;幽暗的

4. solemn sole

solemn

adj.庄严的,隆重的,严肃的

sole

adj.单独的,唯一的

n.脚底,鞋底,基础

v.换鞋底

5. status statute stature statue

status

n.身份,地位,情形,状况

statute

n.法令,条例

stature

n.身高,身材

statue

vt.以雕像装饰

n.雕像




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